Written by Daniel S. Cohen, Contributor
By design, Hybrids (including plug-in Hybrids or PHEVs) emit lower levels of carbon dioxide than traditional gasoline powered cars. But how significant is the CO2 reduction? Very significant. Read on!
Below is a comparison of the annual CO2 emissions, measured in metric tons, of a range of gasoline, hybrid and plug in hybrid vehicles. The significant reduction in CO2 as the result of increasing electric power is staggering. The Honda Accord PHEV emits 57% less CO2 than the gasoline powered model (2.0 vs. 4.6 metric tons/year*). Over the typical 10 year service life of the Honda Accord, that equates to a reduction of 26 metric tons of CO2 by driving the PHEV model in place of the gasoline powered model. Similarly the #2 selling electric vehicle, the Ford Fusion Energi, reduces CO2 by 60% from 4.8 to 1.9 metric tons of CO2.
Even the Porsche Panamera Hybrid reduces CO2 by 52%, or -3.3 metric tons/year vs. the gasoline powered model.
So which vehicle has the lowest CO2 emissions? The Chevrolet VOLT at just 1.2 metric tons/year owing to its extended electric range (EPA rated at 38 miles).
Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Hybrids vs. Gasoline Powered Cars *
Manufacturer | Model | Gasoline | Hybrid | Plug-In Hybrid | CO2 Reduction | % Reduction |
CO2* | CO2* | CO2* | ||||
Honda | Accord |
4.6 |
2.8 | 2.0 | -2.6 | -57% |
Ford | Fusion |
4.8 |
3.1 | 1.9 | -2.9 |
-60% |
Honda | Civic |
4.1 |
2.9 | NA | -1.2 |
-29% |
Toyota | Camry |
4.6 |
3.2 | NA | -1.4 |
-30% |
Porsche | Panamera |
6.4 |
3.1 | NA | -3.3 |
-52% |
Toyota | Prius |
NA |
2.7 | 2.0 | -0.7 |
-26% |
Ford | C Max |
NA |
3.4 | 1.9 | -1.5 |
-44% |
Chevrolet | VOLT | NA | NA | 1.2 | ||
* Annual CO2 Emission – metric tons |
*All models are 2014
** CO2 tailpipe emissions measured in metric tons per year
Source
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